Anxiety

What is Anxiety?

Anxiety is a common mental health condition characterized by excessive worry, fear, or nervousness that is difficult to control and interferes with daily life. While occasional anxiety is a normal response to stress. Persistent or intense anxiety can affect a person’s emotional, physical, and social functioning.

Key Signs and Symptoms

  • Excessive worry or fear
  • Restlessness or feeling “on edge”
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Irritability
  • Muscle tension
  • Fatigue
  • Sleep disturbances (Difficulty falling or staying asleep)
  • Rapid heartbeat or palpitations
  • Shortness of breath
  • Sweating or trembling
  • Avoidance of anxiety‑provoking situations.

What to Do

Evidenced based strategies for managing anxiety include:

  • Seek professional help from a therapist, psychologist, or doctor
  • Talk to someone you trust about your worries or fears
  • Practice relaxation techniques such as deep breathing or meditation
  • Maintain a regular sleep schedule
  • Engage in regular physical activity
  • Reduce caffeine and stimulant intake
  • Practice mindfulness or grounding techniques
  • Develop healthy coping strategies for stress
  • Join support groups or counseling services if needed.